Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 12.17BG 12.17 · Chapter 12, Verse 17

Bhakti Yoga · Verse 17

A core teaching · reflective in mood · a little context helps

Devotion becomes steady when liking and disliking no longer rule the heart.

The verse
यो हृष्यति द्वेष्टि शोचति काङ्क्षति
शुभाशुभपरित्यागी भक्ितमान्यः मे प्रियः

One who neither rejoices, hates, grieves, nor craves, and who has given up attachment to both good and bad actions, is dear to me.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 12.17
Hindi · हिन्दी
जो न कभी हर्षित होता है, न द्वेष करता है, न शोक करता है, न कामना करता है और जो शुभअशुभ कर्मोंमें रागद्वेषका त्यागी है, वह भक्तिमान् मनुष्य मुझे प्रिय है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

यःwhonotहृष्यतिrejoicesnotद्वेष्टिhatesnotशोचतिgrievesnotकाङ्क्षतिcravesशुभाशुभपरित्यागीone who has abandoned good-and-bad attachmentभक्तिमान्devotedयःone whoसःthat oneमेto meप्रियःdear

Read literallywho · not · rejoices · not · hates · not · grieves · not · craves · one who has abandoned good-and-bad attachment · devoted · one who · that one · to me · dear

Understanding the verse

It teaches you to stop feeding emotional reactions with attachment and aversion.

In plain words

What this verse means

A devoted person stays free from excitement, hatred, sorrow, and craving. They do not cling to outcomes or label actions as personally theirs.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Krishna is still speaking on the battlefield to Arjuna, who is frozen by grief and conflict. After describing the qualities of a beloved devotee, he adds another: the person who no longer swings between liking and disliking, and who has dropped attachment to both good and bad action.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You read a message that praises your work and another that criticizes it. If your mood rises and crashes with each one, you are still captive. This verse points to steadiness that does not depend on applause.

The takeaway

There is relief in not having to chase or resist every feeling.

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Arjuna asking Krishna about the path of devotion — Bhakti Yoga
Chapter 12 · The Yoga of Devotion
Bhakti Yoga
20 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: bhakti (69 verses), vairagya (51 verses), equanimity (23 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 12.17 mean?

A devoted person stays free from excitement, hatred, sorrow, and craving. They do not cling to outcomes or label actions as personally theirs.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 12.17?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Bhakti Yoga" (The Yoga of Devotion).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 12.17?

Verse 17 sits in Chapter 12 of the Bhagavad Gita — Bhakti Yoga, "The Yoga of Devotion". The chapter has 20 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 12.17 matter today?

You read a message that praises your work and another that criticizes it. If your mood rises and crashes with each one, you are still captive. This verse points to steadiness that does not depend on applause.

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