Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 7.20BG 7.20 · Chapter 7, Verse 20

Jnana Vijnana Yoga · Verse 20

A core teaching · reflective in mood · a little context helps

Desire clouds judgment and sends the mind toward smaller refuges.

The verse
कामैस्तैस्तैर्हृतज्ञानाः प्रपद्यन्तेऽन्यदेवताः
तं तं नियममास्थाय प्रकृत्या नियताः स्वया

Driven by desire, people whose understanding has been taken away turn to other radiant beings. They follow the rules of each, shaped by their own nature.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 7.20
Hindi · हिन्दी
उनउन कामनाओंसे जिनका ज्ञान अपहृत हो गया है, ऐसे वे मनुष्य अपनीअपनी प्रकृतिसे नियन्त्रित होकर देवताओंके उनउन नियमोंको धारण करते हुए उनउन देवताओंके शरण हो जाते हैं ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

कामैःby desiresतैः तैःby those variousहृत-ज्ञानाःwhose understanding is taken awayप्रपद्यन्तेthey take refugeअन्य-देवताःother radiant beingsतम् तम्that eachआस्थायhaving taken upप्रकृत्याby natureनियताःgovernedस्वयाby their own

Read literallyby desires · by those various · whose understanding is taken away · they take refuge · other radiant beings · that each · having taken up · by nature · governed · by their own

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from impulse-driven seeking to the need for clear seeing before commitment.

In plain words

What this verse means

When desire overwhelms clear thinking, people begin seeking help from other powers and follow whatever practices fit their own nature.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the battlefield, Arjuna is frozen and Krishna is tracing the roots of human confusion. After praising the rare knower who sees the supreme reality, Krishna explains the opposite case: minds captured by desire turn away and seek smaller forms of support.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You keep refreshing your phone, hoping one more answer will calm you. In that restless state, you start handing your attention to whatever promises relief, even if it never frees you.

The takeaway

It warns that craving can quietly redirect your faith before you notice.

Carry it with you
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Krishna revealing knowledge and wisdom — Jnana Vijnana Yoga
Chapter 7 · Knowledge and Wisdom
Jnana Vijnana Yoga
30 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: prakriti (31 verses), kama (23 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 7.20 mean?

When desire overwhelms clear thinking, people begin seeking help from other powers and follow whatever practices fit their own nature.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 7.20?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Jnana Vijnana Yoga" (Knowledge and Wisdom).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 7.20?

Verse 20 sits in Chapter 7 of the Bhagavad Gita — Jnana Vijnana Yoga, "Knowledge and Wisdom". The chapter has 30 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 7.20 matter today?

You keep refreshing your phone, hoping one more answer will calm you. In that restless state, you start handing your attention to whatever promises relief, even if it never frees you.

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