Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 3.41BG 3.41 · Chapter 3, Verse 41

Karma Yoga · Verse 41

A core teaching · grounding in mood · easy to enter

Sense-control comes before clear action.

The verse
तस्मात्त्वमिन्द्रियाण्यादौ नियम्य भरतर्षभ
पाप्मानं प्रजहि ह्येनं ज्ञानविज्ञाननाशनम्

Therefore, O best of the Bharatas, first control the senses, and then destroy this great sinner, the destroyer of knowledge and wisdom.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 3.41
Hindi · हिन्दी
इसलिये हे भरतवंशियोंमें श्रेष्ठ अर्जुन तू सबसे पहले इन्द्रियोंको वशमें करके इस ज्ञान और विज्ञानका नाश करनेवाले महान् पापी कामको अवश्य ही बलपूर्वक मार डाल ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

तस्मात्thereforeत्वम्youइन्द्रियाणिthe sensesआदौfirstनियम्यhaving restrainedभरतर्षभO best of the Bharatasपाप्मानम्the sinful oneप्रजहिstrike downहिindeedएनम्thisज्ञान-विज्ञान-नाशनम्the destroyer of knowledge and wisdom

Read literallytherefore · you · the senses · first · having restrained · O best of the Bharatas · the sinful one · strike down · indeed · this · the destroyer of knowledge and wisdom

Understanding the verse

It shifts action from reactive impulse to deliberate restraint, so judgment can return before choice.

In plain words

What this verse means

Control the senses first, because unchecked craving destroys clear understanding. The real enemy is not outside you but the force that clouds judgment from within.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On Kurukshetra, Arjuna stands frozen while two armies wait. Krishna has already named desire as the force that blinds judgment. Now he gives the first practical step: restrain the senses, because only then can Arjuna act without being ruled from within.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You are about to send the message that could end the relationship, or keep the promise that costs you comfort. Your hands shake over the phone. Krishna's advice is simple: stop the rush of impulse first, then choose.

The takeaway

There is relief in naming the real battle: not the world around you, but the impulse that hijacks your mind.

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Krishna guiding Arjuna toward selfless action — Karma Yoga
Chapter 3 · The Yoga of Action
Karma Yoga
43 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: karma yoga (55 verses), kama (23 verses), indriya nigraha (14 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 3.41 mean?

Control the senses first, because unchecked craving destroys clear understanding. The real enemy is not outside you but the force that clouds judgment from within.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 3.41?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Karma Yoga" (The Yoga of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 3.41?

Verse 41 sits in Chapter 3 of the Bhagavad Gita — Karma Yoga, "The Yoga of Action". The chapter has 43 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 3.41 matter today?

You are about to send the message that could end the relationship, or keep the promise that costs you comfort. Your hands shake over the phone. Krishna's advice is simple: stop the rush of impulse first, then choose.

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