Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 2.10BG 2.10 · Chapter 2, Verse 10

Sankhya Yoga · Verse 10

A story moment · grounding in mood · easy to enter

Guidance begins when grief is met without rejection.

The verse
तमुवाच हृषीकेशः प्रहसन्निव भारत
सेनयोरुभयोर्मध्ये विषीदन्तमिदं वचः

Hṛṣīkeśa spoke to the grieving Arjuna, smiling slightly, in the midst of the two armies.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 2.10
Hindi · हिन्दी
हे भरतवंशोद्भव धृतराष्ट्र दोनों सेनाओंके मध्यभागमें विषाद करते हुए उस अर्जुनके प्रति हँसते हुएसे भगवान् हृषीकेश यह आगे कहे जानेवाले वचन बोले ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

तम्to himउवाचspokeहृषीकेशःHṛṣīkeśaप्रहसन्निवas if smilingभारतO descendant of Bharataसेनयोःof the two armiesउभयोःof bothमध्येin the middleविषीदन्तम्to the grieving oneइदम्theseवचःwords

Read literallyto him · spoke · Hṛṣīkeśa · as if smiling · O descendant of Bharata · of the two armies · of both · in the middle · to the grieving one · these · words

Understanding the verse

It shifts the mind from emotional paralysis to receiving guidance.

In plain words

What this verse means

Krishna begins speaking to Arjuna, who is overwhelmed with grief between the two armies.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

Arjuna stands between the two armies, unable to fight. Krishna, seeing his collapse, begins the conversation with a calm, almost gentle smile. This verse marks the turning point from silence and grief to guidance.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You are frozen in the middle of a hard decision, and everything in you wants to shut down. The first real help often arrives not as pressure, but as a steady voice that can hold your fear.

The takeaway

Even in collapse, the teaching begins with presence, not panic.

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Krishna teaching the Sankhya — the eternal nature of the self
Chapter 2 · The Yoga of Knowledge
Sankhya Yoga
72 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: kurukshetra (95 verses), arjuna (52 verses), battlefield (20 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 2.10 mean?

Krishna begins speaking to Arjuna, who is overwhelmed with grief between the two armies.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 2.10?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Sankhya Yoga" (The Yoga of Knowledge).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 2.10?

Verse 10 sits in Chapter 2 of the Bhagavad Gita — Sankhya Yoga, "The Yoga of Knowledge". The chapter has 72 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 2.10 matter today?

You are frozen in the middle of a hard decision, and everything in you wants to shut down. The first real help often arrives not as pressure, but as a steady voice that can hold your fear.

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