Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 18.44BG 18.44 · Chapter 18, Verse 44

Moksha Sanyasa Yoga · Verse 44

A core teaching · grounding in mood · easy to enter

Every nature has its own rightful work.

The verse
कृषिगौरक्ष्यवाणिज्यं वैश्यकर्म स्वभावजम्
परिचर्यात्मकं कर्म शूद्रस्यापि स्वभावजम्

Farming, cattle-keeping, and trade are the natural work of the merchant class. Service to others is the natural work of the worker class.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 18.44
Hindi · हिन्दी
खेती करना, गायोंकी रक्षा करना और शुद्ध व्यापार करना ये सबकेसब वैश्यके स्वाभाविक कर्म हैं, तथा चारों वर्णोंकी सेवा करना शूद्रका भी स्वाभाविक कर्म है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

कृषिfarmingगौरक्ष्यcow-protectionवाणिज्यtradeवैश्यकर्मthe work of the merchant classस्वभावजम्born of natureपरिचर्यात्मकम्service-orientedकर्मworkशूद्रस्यof the worker classअपिalsoस्वभावजम्born of nature

Read literallyfarming · cow-protection · trade · the work of the merchant class · born of nature · service-oriented · work · of the worker class · also · born of nature

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from status-seeking to honest fit: the right work is the work aligned with your nature and role.

Built onDharma14
In plain words

What this verse means

Different kinds of work suit different people. Farming, cattle care, trade, and service are described as natural duties for two social groups.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the battlefield, Krishna is still answering Arjuna’s crisis by explaining how human society holds together. After naming the duties of teachers and rulers, he now names the work of merchants and service workers, showing that every role has its own rightful place.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You are forcing yourself into a career that looks impressive but drains you. Relief comes when you stop asking, “What should I be?” and start asking, “What fits my nature?”

The takeaway

You do not need to copy someone else’s role. Fulfil the work that fits your nature.

Share this verse X WhatsApp
Krishna and Arjuna — the final teaching and complete surrender
Chapter 18 · Liberation through Renunciation
Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
78 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: dharma (14 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 18.44 mean?

Different kinds of work suit different people. Farming, cattle care, trade, and service are described as natural duties for two social groups.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 18.44?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Moksha Sanyasa Yoga" (Liberation through Renunciation).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 18.44?

Verse 44 sits in Chapter 18 of the Bhagavad Gita — Moksha Sanyasa Yoga, "Liberation through Renunciation". The chapter has 78 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 18.44 matter today?

You are forcing yourself into a career that looks impressive but drains you. Relief comes when you stop asking, “What should I be?” and start asking, “What fits my nature?”

Continue the dialogue
Verses in the same spirit

Did you like this verse?