Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 17.12BG 17.12 · Chapter 17, Verse 12

Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga · Verse 12

A core teaching · reflective in mood · easy to enter

An offering for reward or applause loses its purity.

The verse
अभिसंधाय तु फलं दम्भार्थमपि चैव यत्
इज्यते भरतश्रेष्ठ तं यज्ञं विद्धि राजसम्

But, best of the Bharatas, know that sacrifice to be rajasic when it is performed for reward or for show.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 17.12
Hindi · हिन्दी
परन्तु हे भरतश्रेष्ठ अर्जुन जो यज्ञ फलकी इच्छाको लेकर अथवा दम्भदिखावटीपन के लिये भी किया जाता है, उसको तुम राजस समझो ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

अभिसंधायwith intentionतुbutफलम्fruit, resultदम्भार्थम्for display, for showअपिalsoandएवindeedयत्whichइज्यतेis performed as sacrificeभरतश्रेष्ठbest of the Bharatasतम्thatयज्ञम्sacrificeविद्धिknowराजसम्rajasic

Read literallywith intention · but · fruit, result · for display, for show · also · and · indeed · which · is performed as sacrifice · best of the Bharatas · that · sacrifice · know · rajasic

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from the outer act to the motive behind it.

Built onyajna32rajas21dambha
In plain words

What this verse means

A sacrifice done for personal gain or to look impressive is not pure. Its motive makes it rajasic, driven by restlessness and ego.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On Kurukshetra, Arjuna is still frozen between battle and duty. Krishna now classifies sacrifice by motive: pure offering, selfish offering, and careless offering. This verse names the middle one — action done for gain or display.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You post the donation receipt, the volunteer photo, the perfect caption. The act may help others, but part of you is still feeding on recognition.

The takeaway

It exposes the hidden craving to be seen, praised, or rewarded, so you can notice it before it shapes your actions.

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Krishna on the three kinds of faith — Shraddha
Chapter 17 · The Three Kinds of Faith
Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
28 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →
Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 17.12 mean?

A sacrifice done for personal gain or to look impressive is not pure. Its motive makes it rajasic, driven by restlessness and ego.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 17.12?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga" (The Three Kinds of Faith).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 17.12?

Verse 12 sits in Chapter 17 of the Bhagavad Gita — Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga, "The Three Kinds of Faith". The chapter has 28 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 17.12 matter today?

You post the donation receipt, the volunteer photo, the perfect caption. The act may help others, but part of you is still feeding on recognition.

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