Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 3.38BG 3.38 · Chapter 3, Verse 38

Karma Yoga · Verse 38

A metaphor · reflective in mood · builds on earlier teachings

Clear seeing is not destroyed; it is simply covered.

The verse
धूमेनाव्रियते वह्निर्यथाऽऽदर्शो मलेन
यथोल्बेनावृतो गर्भस्तथा तेनेदमावृतम्

As fire is covered by smoke, a mirror by dust, and a womb by a membrane, so clear seeing is covered by desire.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 3.38
Hindi · हिन्दी
जैसे धुएँसे अग्नि और मैलसे दर्पण ढक जाता है तथा जैसे जेरसे गर्भ ढका रहता है, ऐसे ही उस कामके द्वारा यह ज्ञान विवेक ढका हुआ है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

धूमेनby smokeआव्रियतेis coveredवह्निःfireयथाasआदर्शःmirrorमलेनby dustandयथाasउल्बेनby a membrane/womb-coveringआवृतःcoveredगर्भःwomb/embryoतथाsoतेनby thatइदम्thisआवृतम्is covered

Read literallyby smoke · is covered · fire · as · mirror · by dust · and · as · by a membrane/womb-covering · covered · womb/embryo · so · by that · this · is covered

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from searching for new answers to removing the obstruction already blocking clear judgment.

Built onKama23Viveka15Avidya
In plain words

What this verse means

Desire hides clear seeing just as smoke hides fire, dust hides a mirror, and a womb-covering hides an embryo.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On Kurukshetra, Arjuna has asked why people do wrong even against their will. Krishna has named desire as the enemy, and now he shows how it works: it does not erase wisdom, it covers it, just as smoke, dust, and a womb-covering hide what is already there.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You know the right thing to say, but the message sits unopened while anger blurs your judgment. The clarity is still there; something is clouding it.

The takeaway

The problem is not lack of intelligence. Something deeper is veiling what you already know.

Share this verse X WhatsApp
Krishna guiding Arjuna toward selfless action — Karma Yoga
Chapter 3 · The Yoga of Action
Karma Yoga
43 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: kama (23 verses), rajas (21 verses), viveka (15 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 3.38 mean?

Desire hides clear seeing just as smoke hides fire, dust hides a mirror, and a womb-covering hides an embryo.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 3.38?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Karma Yoga" (The Yoga of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 3.38?

Verse 38 sits in Chapter 3 of the Bhagavad Gita — Karma Yoga, "The Yoga of Action". The chapter has 43 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 3.38 matter today?

You know the right thing to say, but the message sits unopened while anger blurs your judgment. The clarity is still there; something is clouding it.

Continue the dialogue
Verses in the same spirit

Did you like this verse?