Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 2.34BG 2.34 · Chapter 2, Verse 34

Sankhya Yoga · Verse 34

A core teaching · grounding in mood · easy to enter

A honored life can be wounded more by shame than by death.

The verse
अकीर्तिं चापि भूतानि कथयिष्यन्ति तेऽव्ययाम्
संभावितस्य चाकीर्तिर्मरणादतिरिच्यते

And all beings will speak of your everlasting disgrace. For an honored person, disgrace is worse than death.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 2.34
Hindi · हिन्दी
और सब प्राणी भी तेरी सदा रहनेवाली अपकीर्तिका कथन अर्थात निंदा करेंगे । वह अपकीर्ति सम्मानित मनुष्यके लिये मृत्युसे भी बढ़कर दुःखदायी होती है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

अकीर्तिम्disgraceandअपिalsoभूतानिbeingsकथयिष्यन्तिwill speakतेof youअव्ययाम्everlastingसंभावितस्यof one who has been honoredandअकीर्तिःdisgraceमरणात्than deathअतिरिच्यतेis greater

Read literallydisgrace · and · also · beings · will speak · of you · everlasting · of one who has been honored · and · disgrace · than death · is greater

Understanding the verse

It shifts the mind from fearing pain to fearing the loss of integrity.

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In plain words

What this verse means

People will keep speaking of your disgrace, and for someone who has been honored, that shame feels worse than death.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the battlefield of Kurukshetra, Arjuna has lowered his bow and is wavering. Krishna warns him that if he turns away now, the world will remember not his greatness but his disgrace. For a warrior known for honor, that loss cuts deeper than death.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You walk out of a room knowing the hard truth but choosing silence. The image that follows you is not comfort — it is the version of yourself that backed away.

The takeaway

Honor can feel more fragile than life itself, and avoiding your duty can wound it deeply.

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Krishna teaching the Sankhya — the eternal nature of the self
Chapter 2 · The Yoga of Knowledge
Sankhya Yoga
72 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: kurukshetra (95 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 2.34 mean?

People will keep speaking of your disgrace, and for someone who has been honored, that shame feels worse than death.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 2.34?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Sankhya Yoga" (The Yoga of Knowledge).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 2.34?

Verse 34 sits in Chapter 2 of the Bhagavad Gita — Sankhya Yoga, "The Yoga of Knowledge". The chapter has 72 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 2.34 matter today?

You walk out of a room knowing the hard truth but choosing silence. The image that follows you is not comfort — it is the version of yourself that backed away.

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