Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 1.19BG 1.19 · Chapter 1, Verse 19

Arjuna Vishada Yoga · Verse 19

A story moment · grounding in mood · easy to enter

A single sound can break resolve before battle begins.

The verse
घोषो धार्तराष्ट्राणां हृदयानि व्यदारयत्
नभश्च पृथिवीं चैव तुमुलो व्यनुनादयन्

That terrible sound split the hearts of Dhritarashtra's side, echoing through sky and earth.

Sanjaya
Bhagavad Gita · 1.19
Hindi · हिन्दी
पाण्डवसेना के शंखों के उस भयंकर शब्द ने आकाश और पृथ्वी को भी गुँजाते हुए अन्यायपूर्वक राज्य हड़पनेवाले दुर्योधन आदि के हृदय विदीर्ण कर दिये ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

सःthatघोषःsoundधार्तराष्ट्राणाम्of Dhritarashtra's sonsहृदयानिheartsव्यदारयत्splitनभःskyandपृथिवीम्earthandएवindeedतुमुलःterrible, loudव्यनुनादयन्resounding

Read literallythat · sound · of Dhritarashtra's sons · hearts · split · sky · and · earth · and · indeed · terrible, loud · resounding

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from the action itself to its psychological impact on those who resist it.

In plain words

What this verse means

The loud blast from the Pandava army shook the Kaurava side so deeply that it felt like the sky and earth were trembling too.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On Kurukshetra, just after the Pandava horns sound, Sanjaya describes the effect on Duryodhana's side. The blast is so overwhelming that it seems to split their hearts and fill the whole field with dread before the fighting starts.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You hear the notification, read the message, and know everything has changed before you even reply. Some sounds announce a decision no one can undo.

The takeaway

Some moments hit before any sword is raised. The body knows the battle has already begun.

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Arjuna's despair on the battlefield of Kurukshetra
Chapter 1 · The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair
Arjuna Vishada Yoga
47 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: kurukshetra (95 verses), duryodhana (12 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 1.19 mean?

The loud blast from the Pandava army shook the Kaurava side so deeply that it felt like the sky and earth were trembling too.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 1.19?

Sanjaya speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Arjuna Vishada Yoga" (The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 1.19?

Verse 19 sits in Chapter 1 of the Bhagavad Gita — Arjuna Vishada Yoga, "The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair". The chapter has 47 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 1.19 matter today?

You hear the notification, read the message, and know everything has changed before you even reply. Some sounds announce a decision no one can undo.

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