Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 4.9BG 4.9 · Chapter 4, Verse 9

Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga · Verse 9

A declaration · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings

Seeing Krishna truly ends the cycle of return.

The verse
जन्म कर्म मे दिव्यमेवं यो वेत्ति तत्त्वतः
त्यक्त्वा देहं पुनर्जन्म नैति मामेति सोऽर्जुन

Arjuna, my birth and action are divine. One who truly understands this does not take birth again after leaving the body, but comes to me.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 4.9
Hindi · हिन्दी
हे अर्जुन मेरे जन्म और कर्म दिव्य हैं । इस प्रकार मेरे जन्म और कर्मको जो मनुष्य तत्त्वसे जान लेता अर्थात् दृढ़तापूर्वक मान लेता है, वह शरीरका त्याग करके पुनर्जन्मको प्राप्त नहीं होता, प्रत्युत मुझे प्राप्त होता है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

जन्मbirthकर्मactionandमेmyदिव्यम्divineएवम्thusयःwhoवेत्तिknowsतत्त्वतःin truthत्यक्त्वाhaving given upदेहम्the bodyपुनर्जन्मrebirthnotएतिgoesमाम्to meएतिgoesसःthat oneअर्जुनArjuna

Read literallybirth · action · and · my · divine · thus · who · knows · in truth · having given up · the body · rebirth · not · goes · to me · goes · that one · Arjuna

Understanding the verse

It shifts the mind from seeing Krishna as a person to recognising divine action in human form.

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In plain words

What this verse means

Krishna says his birth and actions are not ordinary. Whoever understands their divine nature reaches him and is not born again.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the battlefield, Arjuna is still frozen, and Krishna is explaining who he really is. After describing why he appears in the world, Krishna says that his birth and action are divine. Understanding that truth changes a person’s fate beyond bodily death.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You meet someone who seems ordinary, yet their presence changes everything. The mind that sees only the surface misses the deeper reality already shaping the moment.

The takeaway

There is relief in seeing that the deepest reality is already working through what looks human.

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Krishna on the lineage of yoga and the wisdom of action
Chapter 4 · Knowledge and Renunciation of Action
Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
42 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: moksha (34 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 4.9 mean?

Krishna says his birth and actions are not ordinary. Whoever understands their divine nature reaches him and is not born again.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 4.9?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga" (Knowledge and Renunciation of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 4.9?

Verse 9 sits in Chapter 4 of the Bhagavad Gita — Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga, "Knowledge and Renunciation of Action". The chapter has 42 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 4.9 matter today?

You meet someone who seems ordinary, yet their presence changes everything. The mind that sees only the surface misses the deeper reality already shaping the moment.

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