Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 3.23BG 3.23 · Chapter 3, Verse 23

Karma Yoga · Verse 23

A core teaching · grounding in mood · easy to enter

Careless withdrawal by the highest would unravel everyone below.

The verse
यदि ह्यहं वर्तेयं जातु कर्मण्यतन्द्रितः
मम वर्त्मानुवर्तन्ते मनुष्याः पार्थ सर्वशः

For if I ever stopped acting with care, people would follow my path in every way, Arjuna.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 3.23
Hindi · हिन्दी
हे पार्थ अगर मैं किसी समय सावधान होकर कर्तव्यकर्म न करूँ तो बड़ी हानि हो जाय क्योंकि मनुष्य सब प्रकारसे मेरे ही मार्गका अनुसरण करते हैं । यदि मैं कर्म न करूँ, तो ये सब मनुष्य नष्टभ्रष्ट हो जायँ और मैं वर्णसंकरताको करनेवाला होऊँ तथा इस समस्त प्रजाको नष्ट करनेवाला बनूँ ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

यदिifहिindeedअहंInotवर्तेयंwere to actजातुeverकर्मणिin actionअतन्द्रितःwithout negligenceममmyवर्त्मन्pathअनुवर्तन्तेfollowमनुष्याःpeopleपार्थArjunaसर्वशःin every way

Read literallyif · indeed · I · not · were to act · ever · in action · without negligence · my · path · follow · people · Arjuna · in every way

Understanding the verse

It shifts attention from private freedom to public responsibility: your conduct becomes a model others unconsciously follow.

In plain words

What this verse means

Krishna says that if he stopped doing his duty carefully, people would copy that neglect and society would suffer.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the Kurukshetra field, Krishna is explaining to Arjuna why even the highest being keeps acting. If he became careless and stopped fulfilling duty, ordinary people would imitate that failure, and the social order would collapse.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

A parent says, “Do your homework,” while scrolling on a phone all evening. The child learns the real lesson from the behavior, not the lecture.

The takeaway

Your example teaches more loudly than your advice.

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Krishna guiding Arjuna toward selfless action — Karma Yoga
Chapter 3 · The Yoga of Action
Karma Yoga
43 verses
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Explore related themes: karma yoga (55 verses), duty (13 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 3.23 mean?

Krishna says that if he stopped doing his duty carefully, people would copy that neglect and society would suffer.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 3.23?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Karma Yoga" (The Yoga of Action).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 3.23?

Verse 23 sits in Chapter 3 of the Bhagavad Gita — Karma Yoga, "The Yoga of Action". The chapter has 43 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 3.23 matter today?

A parent says, “Do your homework,” while scrolling on a phone all evening. The child learns the real lesson from the behavior, not the lecture.

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