भूतप्रकृतिमोक्षं च ये विदुर्यान्ति ते परम् ॥
In this way, those who know the distinction between the field and the knower of the field with the eye of wisdom, and who know release from the source of nature, attain the supreme.
A declaration · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings
“Clear seeing separates you from what changes and opens the way beyond it.”
In this way, those who know the distinction between the field and the knower of the field with the eye of wisdom, and who know release from the source of nature, attain the supreme.
The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.
Read literallyof the field and the knower of the field · thus · difference · with the eye of knowledge · release from material nature · and · those who · know · go · they · to the supreme
True seeing separates the changing field from the one who knows it. That clear discrimination frees a person from identification with nature and leads to the highest state.
Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga" (Field and Knower of the Field).
Verse 35 sits in Chapter 13 of the Bhagavad Gita — Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga, "Field and Knower of the Field". The chapter has 35 verses in total.
You catch yourself saying, "I am a failure," after one brutal conversation. This verse interrupts that collapse: the hurt, the thought, and the one who notices them are not the same.
Did you like this verse?
It shifts attention from identifying with the changing field to recognising the witness that stands apart.
What this verse means
True seeing separates the changing field from the one who knows it. That clear discrimination frees a person from identification with nature and leads to the highest state.
Context & commentary
On Kurukshetra, with Arjuna frozen and Krishna still teaching, the chapter reaches its closing point: the body-mind field, the knower, and release from nature. After comparing the true self to sky and sun, Krishna gives the final key to freedom.
Why this verse still matters
You catch yourself saying, "I am a failure," after one brutal conversation. This verse interrupts that collapse: the hurt, the thought, and the one who notices them are not the same.
“You do not have to confuse yourself with what changes. Clear seeing brings relief and direction.”
Explore related themes: moksha (34 verses), prakriti (31 verses), kshetrajna (20 verses)