Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 1.36BG 1.36 · Chapter 1, Verse 36

Arjuna Vishada Yoga · Verse 36

A declaration · reflective in mood · easy to enter

Violence against kin brings no joy; it only deepens the wound.

The verse
निहत्य धार्तराष्ट्रान्नः का प्रीतिः स्याज्जनार्दन
पापमेवाश्रयेदस्मान्हत्वैतानाततायिनः

O Janardana, what joy would come to us by killing these sons of Dhritarashtra? Killing these aggressors would only bring us sin.

Arjuna
Bhagavad Gita · 1.36
Hindi · हिन्दी
हे जनार्दन इन धृतराष्ट्रसम्बन्धियों को मारकर हमलोगों को क्या प्रसन्नता होगी इन आततायियों को मारने से तो हमें पाप ही लगेगा ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

निहत्यby killingधार्तराष्ट्रान्the sons of Dhritarashtraनःto usकाwhatप्रीतिःjoyस्यात्would beजनार्दनO Janardanaपापम्sinएवonlyआश्रयेत्would come uponअस्मान्usहत्वाhaving killedएतान्theseआततायिनःaggressors

Read literallyby killing · the sons of Dhritarashtra · to us · what · joy · would be · O Janardana · sin · only · would come upon · us · having killed · these · aggressors

Understanding the verse

It shifts the mind from triumph to moral consequence before taking irreversible action.

In plain words

What this verse means

Arjuna says that killing his own relatives will bring no happiness and will only stain the killers with wrongdoing.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On the Kurukshetra battlefield, Arjuna sees the war’s real cost: teachers, relatives, and family on both sides. Faced with the sons of Dhritarashtra, he says killing them would bring no joy and would burden the killers with wrongdoing.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You are about to expose a lie that will break a family dinner open. The room goes silent, and you realize winning the argument would cost something deeper than being right.

The takeaway

Moral clarity can feel painful, but it keeps you from confusing victory with peace.

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Arjuna's despair on the battlefield of Kurukshetra
Chapter 1 · The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair
Arjuna Vishada Yoga
47 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: kurukshetra (95 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 1.36 mean?

Arjuna says that killing his own relatives will bring no happiness and will only stain the killers with wrongdoing.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 1.36?

Arjuna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Arjuna Vishada Yoga" (The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 1.36?

Verse 36 sits in Chapter 1 of the Bhagavad Gita — Arjuna Vishada Yoga, "The Yoga of Arjuna's Despair". The chapter has 47 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 1.36 matter today?

You are about to expose a lie that will break a family dinner open. The room goes silent, and you realize winning the argument would cost something deeper than being right.

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