Sacred verse

Bhagavad Gita 13.31BG 13.31 · Chapter 13, Verse 31

Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga · Verse 31

A core teaching · expansive in mood · builds on earlier teachings

Many beings are one reality seen through different forms.

The verse
यदा भूतपृथग्भावमेकस्थमनुपश्यति
तत एव विस्तारं ब्रह्म सम्पद्यते तदा

When one sees all beings as rooted in one nature and all expansion arising from that source, one attains the supreme reality.

Krishna
Bhagavad Gita · 13.31
Hindi · हिन्दी
जिस कालमें साधक प्राणियोंके अलगअलग भावोंको एक प्रकृतिमें ही स्थित देखता है और उस प्रकृतिसे ही उन सबका विस्तार देखता है, उस कालमें वह ब्रह्मको प्राप्त हो जाता है ॥
Word by word

The verse in reading order — each Sanskrit word with its meaning beneath. Hover a word to focus on it.

यदाwhenभूतपृथग्भावम्the separate states of beingsएकस्थम्standing in one placeअनुपश्यतिone sees clearlyततःthenएवindeedandविस्तारम्expansionब्रह्मthe supreme realityसम्पद्यतेattainsतदाat that time

Read literallywhen · the separate states of beings · standing in one place · one sees clearly · then · indeed · and · expansion · the supreme reality · attains · at that time

Understanding the verse

It shifts perception from isolated forms to the single reality behind them.

In plain words

What this verse means

When a person sees the many forms of living beings as arising from one underlying reality, that person reaches that reality.

On the battlefield

Context & commentary

On Kurukshetra, Krishna is still answering Arjuna’s crisis by showing how a wise person sees. After learning to notice the body, action, and the true self correctly, the seeker now sees many beings as expressions of one source and moves toward Brahman.

In your life

Why this verse still matters

You watch a family argument and stop seeing only sides. Beneath the anger, fear, pride, and hurt, you begin to notice one shared human source moving through different forms.

The takeaway

Separation starts to soften. What looked divided begins to feel like one living whole.

Carry it with you
Share this verse X WhatsApp
Krishna on the field and the knower of the field
Chapter 13 · Field and Knower of the Field
Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga
35 verses
Read all verses in this chapter →

Explore related themes: brahman (10 verses), kshetra kshetrajna (10 verses)

Common questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 13.31 mean?

When a person sees the many forms of living beings as arising from one underlying reality, that person reaches that reality.

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 13.31?

Krishna speaks this verse, on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, in the chapter titled "Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga" (Field and Knower of the Field).

Which chapter of the Bhagavad Gita contains verse 13.31?

Verse 31 sits in Chapter 13 of the Bhagavad Gita — Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga, "Field and Knower of the Field". The chapter has 35 verses in total.

Why does Bhagavad Gita 13.31 matter today?

You watch a family argument and stop seeing only sides. Beneath the anger, fear, pride, and hurt, you begin to notice one shared human source moving through different forms.

Continue the dialogue
Verses in the same spirit

Did you like this verse?